Should Marijuana Be Legalized Essay - 1401 Words

It is heavily debated as to whether or not marijuana should be legalized. There are numerous reasons for and against legalizing marijuana, some say that the government can tax it, some say that it helps with certain medical conditions. People also say that it is not a gateway drug and does not lead to drug abuse. Then there is the question of should we legalize it now even though there is no way to test the levels in your blood at a routine police stop. There are some really good points as to why marijuana should be legalized and some good reasons as to why it should not be legalized, the truth is that people are going to smoke marijuana whether it is legal or not. If marijuana was legalized nationwide the government will be able to tax†¦show more content†¦Cancer patients use marijuana to help calm the side effects of Chemotherapy. Knowing that this plant can help ease the side effects of something so severe that essentially destroys your body while trying to kill off cancer, it seems like to give someone a little bit of hope of feeling better is what a cancer patient deserves. There are people with other ailments like Glaucoma, Parkinson’s, and even depression. The Huffington Post reports that â€Å"The drug also helps with people who have loss of appetite due to diseases such as HIV/AIDS.† (Huffington Post, 2013) If we fight for women to have the right to choose because it is essentially considered their bodies, why can we not allow a cancer patient or someone suffering from HIV/AIDS to choose what they want to do with their bodies. It seems that this argument of allowing women to choose is almost contradictory when i t comes to smoking or even eating marijuana. It is interesting what people pick and choose to be for or against in today’s world, a person any person should be legally able to choose what they do to their body so long as it abides by the laws that correspond with what you do to your body. Then there is the fact that smoking marijuana does not lead to drug abuse or even the experimentation of other drugs. Again, the Huffington Post states â€Å"as Scientific American points out,Show MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuana should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Although some believe that marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the medical si de of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this wouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?985 Words   |  4 PagesLegalize Marijuana Despite what people believe about marijuana, it hasn’t once proved to be the cause of any real issue. It makes you wonder what the reason as to why there is a war on drugs. Why is marijuana the main concern? Since the time that alcohol and tobacco became legal, people wonder why marijuana isn’t legal yet. The fact that marijuana is illegal is mainly caused by the amount of money, jobs, and pride invested in the drug war. Once the government starts anything, they stick to it. At

Is management an art or a science - 1538 Words

Many a times this question has been raised and various people have given an insight on what their beliefs are on whether management is an art or a science. To be able to determine where management falls in these two terms, it is important to know what they each mean and give support as to why it can either be an art or a science. Below shall be a discussion in detail on whether management is an art or a science but to begin with it is important to know what management is and what it entails. Management according to Henri Fayol a renowned scholar said management ‘can be defined as a set of activities, including planning, organising, leading and controlling directed at an organisations resources with the aim of achieving organisational†¦show more content†¦Management involves judgement and skills. The art of management can be refined with continuous practice of management theories and principles. The manager as an artist seeks to develop and improve on these skills on a daily basis. The personal possessions of a manager is what makes up the art in management. This is an individual who is equipped with the right knowledge and education and has the right skills and expertise in management. Also, to show that management is an art is because management is practical and practical results are expected for example in the issue of making profit. The art in management seeks to achieve this in the most effective and efficient way possible. No prescribed books guidelines or principles can assist you in this. Managers make decisions on this based on current situations around them. The above are some of the reasons why management is said to be an art and to follow will be the reasons why management can be said to be a science, beginning with definition of science and where it falls under management. Science can be defined as any skill or technique that reflects a precise application of facts or principles. It can also be defined as an organised or systematized body of knowledge pertaining to a particular field of enquiry. According to Webster’s dictionary science is defined as any skill or technique that reflects a precise application or facts or a principle. Management as a science would indicateShow MoreRelatedIs Management An Art Or Science?1851 Words   |  8 PagesWithout the combination of both art and science those brands would not be the successful brands they are today. This also applies to change management as, it also needs both art and science. The Oxford Dictionary (2015) defines art as, ‘†¦human creativity and social life†¦ a skill at doing a specified thing†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ That suggest that in management, art is the creation of new ideas and the involvement for everyone to have their opinion heard. The Oxford Dictionary (2015) defines science as, ‘ The intellectual andRead MoreManagement As A Science Or An Art3214 Words   |  13 PagesINTRODUCTION Management has been in practice for thousands of years. The systematic study of management in twentieth century is comparatively new. In the words of Weihrich and Koontz (1993: 4) management can be defined as a process in which the organizational goals can be achieved through designing an environment where individuals works together in groups efficiently. The word Management is being derived from the Latin term which is used for â€Å"handling or controlling a horse†, which later extendedRead MoreManagement Is An Art, A Science, Or Neither?1352 Words   |  6 PagesCurrently, the development of management has been very remarkable in line with the development of science and technology. Management is required by all organisations, because without management all efforts will be in vain and the achievement of goals will be more difficult. There are three main reasons for the need of management. The first is to achieve goals of an organisation. The second is to maintain a balance among conflicting objectives. The third is to attain efficiency and effectiveness.Read MoreManagement is art , science and profession. 1920 Words   |  8 PagesQ1. Management is a combination Art, Science Profession Explain fully. Management is a concept which cannot be limited to any specific area. It is a part of our day-to-day life. Management is managing oneself. It is a broad term which is a combination of Planning, Organizing, Controlling, Directing and Co-ordinating. As rightly defined by Koontz Management has been defined as the creation and maintenance of internal environment in an enterprise, where individuals working together in groupsRead MoreStrategic Management : An Art And A Science1868 Words   |  8 PagesStrategic management is considered an art and a science; one that involves the formulation, implementation and evaluation of decisions in an organisation, which are functionally related and are fundamental in the achievement of the business objectives of that organisation (Dix Matthews, n.d); the term strategic management is replaced by strategic planning when it comes to the world of business. The main focus of this process is the amalgamation of the managerial department, production and marketingRead More Project Management is an Art Form NOT a Science Essay1174 Words   |  5 PagesProject Management: Art to the Rescue! Is project management more of a science or more of an art form? Introduction Today’s business executives are asking their managers and employees â€Å"to do more†¦ with less†. Fewer Project Managers are leading more projects with poor results, the latest Standish Group – Chaos Report shows that only 28% of IT projects succeed. Many believe that the key to Project success in not applying technical management principles, but rather, more artful soft skillsRead MoreIs Project Management More of a Science or More of an Art Form?938 Words   |  4 PagesMOD 1 Case Robert Lehman Is project management more of a science or more of an art form? To be clear when referring to science in this paper; I mean following the strict structure of what has been prescribed to us in the past; sticking to the playbook, staying within the lines. In my opinion project management should be more of an Art form strongly grounded in science. There are too many variables when working a project and things can go wrong very quickly. As you become more experiencedRead MoreLeadership Is The Art Of Accomplishing More Than The Science Of Management1392 Words   |  6 Pagescommon task or goal. This definition is very straightforward and simple, however, it doesn t capture the essence of what it means to be a leader. To do this we will now examine Colin Powell’s definition: â€Å"leadership is the art of accomplishing more than the science of management says is possible.† This definition, much like everything Powell does, is short, sweet, and to the point. Essentially, Powell is telling us that leadership is getting the most out of every aspect of your organization, fromRead MoreHow Art And Science Are Integrated Synergistically Within Management Processes1822 Words   |  8 Pages Management is known to incorporate components of both art and science. In the context of management being defined as â€Å"the activity of getting things done with the aid of people and other resources† (Boddy, 2014 p.10), it is interesting to explore how art and science are integrated synergistically within management processes. This essay will aim to identify, as well as distinguish, the roles of art and science, and how they are characterised and inexplicably connected in business management. WithRead MoreEssay on Strategic Management1145 Words   |  5 PagesSummary In the domain of management, strategic management encompasses identification together with definition of strategies. Usually, managers employ these strategies to strive for high performance as well as competitive advantage for a business establishment. In this respect, strategic management draws higher profitability if well planned and executed. In addition to that, it includes decisions as well as acts managers set about, and which determines the outcome of the organization’s performance

The French Verb Conjugations of Bouger (to Move)

The French verb  bouger  is one of the many ways to say to move. It is a rather easy verb to conjugate, though there is a spelling change that you will want to watch out for. The Many Ways to Say to Move in French The English to move can take on many different meanings depending on the context. It can mean to move something, to move your home or yourself, or even to move someone emotionally. In French, there is a separate verb for all of these instances and some are rather specific. The subject of this lesson is bouger. Specifically, this means to move as in to budge, stir, or shift. Explore these other French verbs and make sure you choose the correct to move to relay your true meaning. dà ©mà ©nager  - to move housetransporter - to transportremuer and à ©mouvoir - to disturb or stirmarcher - to walkjouer - to playdescendre - to descendavancer - to advanceprogresser - to progressinciter - to encourage The Spelling Changes in Conjugating  Bouger Bouger  is a  spelling change verb. Its an easy one to conjugate when you understand how and why the spelling changes. Typically, in French verbs that end in -er, the  nous  present tense (for example) would drop the -er  and add -ons. If we did that with a word that ends with -ger, the G would have a hard sound. We really want to retain that soft G pronunciation, so an E is added before the O or an A. This applies to a few of the conjugations below. Also, all verbs that end in -ger  follow this rule. The Simple Conjugations of  Bouger Beyond that minor spelling change,  bouger  is a relatively straightforward verb to conjugate. This is required so the verb matches the subject and the present, future, or past tense. The chart will help you learn the  bouger  conjugations. Pair the subject pronoun -- the  je, tu, nous, etc. -- with the proper tense. For instance, I move is je bouge and we will move is nous bougerons. Subject Present Future Imperfect je bouge bougerai bougeais tu bouges bougeras bougeais il bouge bougera bougeait nous bougeons bougerons bougions vous bougez bougerez bougiez ils bougent bougeront bougeaient The Present Participle of  Bouger The  present participle  of bouger  is bougeant. While we would normally drop the E when adding the -ant  ending, this is another instance of that necessary spelling change.   Not only is this a verb, but it can act as an adjective, gerund, or noun when needed. The Passà © Composà © of  Bouger Other than the imperfect, you can also express the past tense of  bouger  using the  passà © composà ©. To do so, you must conjugate  avoir, which is an  auxiliary or helping  verb. You will also use the  past participle  of bougà ©. With those two elements, the conjugation is easy. For I moved, the French is jai bougà © and we moved is  nous avons bougà ©. More  Bouger Conjugations The present, future, and past tense conjugations should be the focus of your French studies at first. As you progress, you may also find the following conjugations useful. The subjunctive and conditional are used when the act of moving is in some way questionable or dependent. The passà © simple and imperfect subjunctive are primarily reserved for writing. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je bouge bougerais bougeai bougeasse tu bouges bougerais bougeas bougeasses il bouge bougerait bougea bouget nous bougions bougerions bougemes bougeassions vous bougiez bougeriez bougetes bougeassiez ils bougent bougeraient bougrent bougeassent To express  bouger  in short, assertive commands or requests you will use the imperative verb form. When doing so, there is no need to include the subject pronoun as it is implied in the verb. Instead of nous bougeons, you can simplify it to bougeons. Imperative (tu)                 bouge (nous)        Ã‚  bougeons (vous)           bougez

History of Photography Essay - 822 Words

The History of, and Impact of, Photography on our World Photography is a process frequently used in areas of media, art, and science as well as practical everyday use. It is used to inform society of different issues, used to document a wide range of things and is used to capture everyday memories for the years to come. It is used everywhere in todays society and through technology has advanced tremendously since its beginnings. The earliest cameras were simple devices that did not capture an image but merely projected an image onto a surface. It was basically a large pinhole camera in the form of a darkened room or booth. These were used by artists as early as the 16th century. These were known as Camera Obscuras. They then†¦show more content†¦It has even branched out into the digital realm allowing endless possibilities to the world of photography. Photography revolutionized the world in ways we cant even imagine. Imagery is such an important part of our everyday lives and photography has created a convenient way to convey an image. Before photography came about the only way of having a permanent image of a person was to have a portrait painted. The only way of creating an image to show the scenery and landscape of a certain era was to have it painted or drawn. Nowadays we can take a snapshot and years later people can see the world as it was today. Photos have changed the world of journalism, creating a way for people to actually see what is going on, rather then just hearing about it. Today we use photography frequently in our everyday lives and we are constantly surrounded by images that would not have been possible without photography. Its considered a hobby for some, a business for others. Photography is a huge money making industry, from people taking pictures to sell to magazines to portrait photographers taking happy snaps of families at their best. Photography is used as a form of identification, showing us exactly how we are and proving we are who we say. It is used to sell products and advertise almost anything you can think of. Its also used as a journalistic tool, to send a message to the world and inform others. It canShow MoreRelatedHow Did Photography Influenced The History And The Development Of Contemporary Painting?1830 Words   |  8 Pages To what extent has photography influenced the history and the development of contemporary painting? â€Æ' Contents Abstract Page 3 Introduction Page 4 History of Photography in relations to Painting Page 5 Influence of Photography on Andy Warhol’s Paintings Page 9 Page 1 Page 1 Influence of Photography on Gerhard Richter’s Paintings Page 1 Page 1 Page 1 Influence of Photography on Luc Tuymans’ Paintings Page 1 Page 1 Page 1 Conclusion Page 1 Abstract – Cornelis Le Mair Throughout myRead MoreThe History Of Photography798 Words   |  4 Pageswe remain a society that is captivated by oddities and death. This is especially true in the area of creepy vintage photography. Genuine shots showcasing historic, surreal portrayals engross us because so few pictures were taken years ago, compared to today, when, according the the non-profit Rawhide, 1,000 selfies are posted to Instagram every second. Disturbing digital photography may or may not be altered. However, when we view a disconcerting vintage depiction, knowing it is authentic, a pressingRead MoreThe History Of Photography1532 Words   |  7 PagesMexican arts and photographers: Guillermo Soto Curiel, Ruben Ortiz Torres, Consuelo y Marisa and Graciela Iturbide. The exhibition was one of a collection of Mexican photographers of the twentieth century and the permeant exhibition of the history of photography. As well as the current exhibition of Mundos Alternos an Art and science fiction in the Americas. There are four photographs by Guillermo Soto Curiel, Manuel Carrilo, Graciela Iturbide, and Ruben Ortiz Torres. The first photograph is RitmoRead MoreEssay on The History of Photography1698 Words   |  7 PagesThe History of Photography The name Photography comes from the Greek words for light and writing. Sir John Herschel, was the first to use the term photography in 1839, when he managed to fix images using hyposulphite of soda. He described photography as The application of the chemical rays to the purpose of pictorial representation. Herschel also coined the terms negative, positive and snapshot. But a man called de la Roche (1729 - 1774), wrote Giphantie and in this imaginaryRead MoreEssay on History of Photography648 Words   |  3 PagesHe called it a Heliograph (sun drawing). It took eight hours to expose. Photography, however, did not really begin until 1839 when the world heard about something startling. Louis Daguerre had invented a way to permanently reproduce a fleeting image on a metal plate. It took 30 minutes to expose, not eight hours. The advent of this technology resulted in a new language that everyone understood. The language was photography, through which we could recall a moment frozen in time and could share itRead MoreEssay about History of Photography1254 Words   |  6 PagesSince its inception, photography has been used to capture moments in time all around the world. This wonderful technology has existed since ancient times, and has only improved in recent history, changing society in the process. While we think of photography as a fairly modern invention, that is simply not true. In fact, there are documents on the underlying principle behind photography dating back to as early as the Fifth Century, B.C. The first recorded instance of a photographic image was foundRead MoreHistory of Photography: Annotated Bibliography1047 Words   |  4 PagesAnnotated Bibliography on the History of Photography Baker, George. Photographys Expanded Field. October, Vol. 114, 120 140, 2005 This piece describes the current manifestations of photography are. This piece calls photographys expanded space, the screen. Photographys expanded space is the screen for a few reasons. One of which is that a great deal of the media of choice consumed in vast quantities around the world come photography. Cinema is a direct descendant photography, as it is a series ofRead MoreHow The Invention of the Camera Changed the World Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesRevolution. In his early photography experiments, he used paper that was soaked in a solution of silver chloride, which made the paper turn a darker color when exposed to light. The photo took over eight hours of exposure. A second chemical treatment was used to stop the exposure and fix the image properly on the paper. In 1829, Nià ©pce made a partnership with Louis-Jacques-Mandà © Daguerre. Sadly, in 1833, Nià ©pce died but Daguerre continued on and further experimented with photography. Building on Nià ©pce’sRead MoreThe Invention of Photography1308 Words   |  5 PagesInvention of Photography The first photographic image was made in 1827 by a French inventor Nicà ©phore Nià ©pce, who worked with Louis-Jacques Mande Daguerre, a French painter, late on in his career (Photography). He called his first image â€Å"View from the Window at Gras†. Nià ©pce’s first photographic image was a view outside of an upstairs window, which he used a camera obscura to make (Easby). The camera obscura led to the invention of photography and also to the invention of the camera. It consistsRead MoreThe Impact Of Photography On The World Of Photography1782 Words   |  8 PagesThe history of photography begin with the discovery that some substances are visibly altered by exposure to light and can capture that reality on to metal or paper. From then on, many photographers and scientists developed photography in to what it is now. There are many significant aspects of photography in its first hundred years of history that formed and shaped the basis of photography technically and artistically. Personally, the most significant aspects of the photograph lie in its beginning

Missing the Target Free Essays

This article is written to the general public.   It is begging the question, how do we close the gap? The school district or town of Ossining is struggling to get to the root of the great racial divide. However, the bigger question, is it race, is the real issue. We will write a custom essay sample on Missing the Target or any similar topic only for you Order Now   Is it socioeconomic or an even greater issue at hand?   The values stressed in this article are of education, equality and integration. The author whole-heartedly believes that the great racial divide is what hinders many African-American and Latino students.   The author also points out that the students have benefited from the integration and provides examples in the article of said benefits. Let us examine the points a little further. The article asks the question, ‘can the town continue to use racial targeting to close the achievement gap?’ Is that what is going on? According to the article, ‘†they’re doing a lot of things, but it’s not clear that they’re working.†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ He (Noguera) says the results of his research are forthcoming.   Pedro Noguera is a New York University sociologists and nationally known expert in the achievement gap (Goldstein). He does not see how this is helping but gives the school an A for effort.   However, effort alone does not achieve results, especially in this instance.   I do not see the efforts of Ossining as an academic achievement, but as a social one. It is irrelevant as to whether I agree with the values of the article, although I do. However, the values of integration do not solve the problems of the educational divide, which is the point or thesis of the article.   What is stressed here is how African-Americans do better in the workforce when they are put in integrated environments and pregnancy rates are lowered for Latina and African-American teenagers, but what does that have to do with education? The sociological gap presented here is really what is being questioned.   However, that is not achieving equality in higher education. Programs such as the Boy Scouts of America or summer enrichment programs can achieve integration or exposure to a less segregated social experience.   The question in the article is about closing the achievement gap and that is not being addressed or answered in this article. The author values integration, equal opportunity, enrichment exposure and self-esteem.   However, if the parents of the affluent are the only ones involved, then there will only be a social integration.   Achievement comes from involvement and reinforcement at home.   There are few children that can achieve anything with parents who cannot understand and assist in homework or academic endeavors.   That is discouraging.   My take on it is to target parents and to teach them about what good study habits are.   It does not matter if the children are being targeted if it is not reinforced at home. There are only a minute amount of children that can make achievements in dire circumstances.   If the parents are telling the children to work hard or that they need them to get a job to help out with bills and other extenuating circumstances, such things can and will deter academic achievement.   There are statistics that show parents that read have children that read.   The emphasis on education starts at home and if there is a sociological disadvantage, then that is what needs to be addressed and resolved since, obviously, such efforts as in the Ossining school are missing the target; educational equality. How to cite Missing the Target, Essay examples

Risk Factors of the ASD of Neonatal Jaundice

Question: Discuss about the Risk Factors of the ASD of Neonatal Jaundice. Answer: Introduction Autism Spectrum Disorder is a group of disorders in the neurodevelopmental category which can be distinguishable into three main domains such as behavior, communication and socialization. Jaundice is a type of disease in which the count of billirubin increases in the body. The increase in its content in the neonatal stage causes jaundice and phototherapy is considered as its treatment. Several studies were conducted that shows ASD is associated with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (Lozada et al., 2015). Discussion Bilirubin is considered as a product of catabolism of heme, and has very low beneficial antioxidant. It is acts as a higher level of neurotoxic and affects the developmental process in the brain of the neonatal (Wu et al., 2016). It is considered as one the common disorder in them. Few parts of the brain of the neonatal are vulnerable to the toxicity of bilirubin (Lozada et al., 2015). Clinical features such as impairment in communication, behavioral abnormalities, disability in the intellectual level. Phototherapy is considered as the treatment of the neonatal jaundice that is used for the reduction of the content of the bilirubin (Lee et al., 2016). This therapy only reduces the bilirubin content without harming the skin of the baby. Conclusion It can be concluded as autism spectrum disorder is associated with the neonatal jaundice. Several studies are still on progress on the findings that how neonatal jaundice is affecting it and causes of Autism Spectrum Disorder. References Lee, B. K., Le Ray, I., Sun, J. Y., Wikman, A., Reilly, M., Johansson, S. (2016). Haemolytic and nonhaemolytic neonatal jaundice have different risk factor profiles.Acta Paediatrica,105(12), 1444-1450. Lozada, L. E., Nylund, C. M., Gorman, G. H., Hisle-Gorman, E., Erdie-Lalena, C. R., Kuehn, D. (2015). Association of Autism Spectrum Disorders With Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia.Global Pediatric Health,2, 2333794X15596518.

How the Body Fights Infections Essay Sample free essay sample

The human organic structure was designed to protect itself against harmful sources in order to remain alive. The most critical mechanism helping that procedure would be the immune system. The human immune system is working non-stop. mundane. and every 2nd. There are 1000000s of sources. bacteriums. bugs. viruses. toxins. and parasites that float around us twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours ; and the fact that we are non affected by most of them is because our immune system keeps these microscopic atoms from occupying our organic structures. However. sometimes the immune system may lose one of the harmful sources and the organic structure becomes ill. Even though it was missed one time. the immune system uses particular white blood cells to assail harmful bacteriums ( Nordqvist. 2012. p. 1 ) . The immune system ever battles to acquire rid of the foreign atoms and finally the organic structure is back to normal. Sometimes the resurgence procedure is aided by an excess consumption of H2O. We will write a custom essay sample on How the Body Fights Infections Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page vitamins. medical specialties. antibiotics. and sometimes even surgery. When the organic structure has foreign atoms. such as a virus or a bacteria ( remarkable for bacterium ) . the organic structure sends out cells to acknowledge it. Once these cells find out what the encroacher is. the organic structure launches a defence response to kill the infection. The immune system puts up a battle and gets the organic structure back to normal. Once the organic structure is back to normal. the immune system can make memory cells. which will protect from future infections. Symptoms are the body’s manner of reacting to an infection. Symptoms help the organic structure acquire rid of the infection by stating the immune system what cells need to be activated to contend off the occupying foreign atoms. Harmonizing to Gwaltney and Hayden ( 2007 ) . â€Å"The immune system contains a assortment of natural substances called inflammatory go-betweens. Inflammatory go-betweens help protect the organic structure from infection and other harmful events† ( p. Secret Fighters 3 5 ) . For case. with the common nasal cold. inflammatory go-betweens are released when a nasal cell is infected with a cold virus. Which in bend causes mucus gland secernment. physiological reactions of sneezing and coughing. and stimulates pain nervus fibres. Although holding symptoms are non necessary for contending an infection. 70 five per centum of people with infections suffer from some type of symptom. Medicine is normally taken to do a individual feel better. Most medical specialties found in a drug shop are merely generalized medical specialties for many different types of people contending the same type of infections. like the common cold. Most of these medical specialty merely assist alleviate the symptoms of an infection but non the really infection itself. Prescribed medicines that a individual can acquire from a pharmaceutics are more specific for one certain individual or one certain infection and can break contend the infection and aid alleviate the symptoms. Antibiotics are a stronger type of medicine that can merely be prescribed by a physician after being seen by one. Nordqvist provinces. â€Å"Antibiotics. besides known as antibacterial. are types of medicines that destroy or decelerate down the growing of bacteriums. The Grecian word anti means against. and the Grecian word bios means life† ( Nordqvist. 2012. p. 1 ) . Pain stand-ins are besides normally prescribed with an antibiotic to suit the painful symptoms. It is stated that. â€Å"while the antibiotic is get downing to contend the bacterium. you might still experience aching and hot. so the physician might†¦ besides give you a hurting stand-in. Pain stand-ins can’t do you good. but they do assist you experience better while you’re acquiring well† ( Gavin. 2010. p. 3 ) . When the organic structure is contending off infections. it can be really tired and weak. Harmonizing to Brian ( 2012 ) . his definition of being ill is â€Å"your body†¦ [ is non ] able to execute at its full potential† ( p. 3 ) The immune system uses up a big bulk of the organic structures energy to contend off infection. It leaves small to no energy for other bodily map and to execute a normal day-to-day modus operandi. When physicians give their patients advice. they ever include ‘get plentifulness of rest’ and they say this because when the organic structure is at remainder. the immune system can work without any other distractions. One such molecule that promotes devastation of encroachers is called interleukin-1. [ which ] encourages particular blood cells called B-lymphocytes to bring forth antibodies. Interleukin-1 besides allows T lymph cells ( another type of immune system cell ) to assail bacteriums. If you do non kip. you become more susceptible to illness. which stimulates your immune system. and thanks to the ataractic effects of Interleukin-1. makes you sleepy. In other words. the immune system works to do you sleep ; and kip allows your immune system to work. The immune system works in a bit-by-bit procedure. First the immune system creates a barrier that prevents bacteriums and viruses from come ining the organic structure. Then if a bacterium or virus does acquire into the organic structure. the immune system attempts to observe and extinguish it before it can do itself at place and reproduce. Finally. if the virus or bacterium is able to reproduce and get down doing jobs. your immune system is in charge of extinguishing it ( Brian. 2012. p. 4 ) . Taking a deeper expression inside the organic structure. there are eight other constituents to contending an infection ; they include the: Lymph system. Thymus. Spleen. Bone marrow. Antibodies. Complement system. Hormones. and White blood cells. The Lymph system: lymph is a clear liquid that bathes the cells with H2O and foods. A bacteria that enters the organic structure besides finds its manner into this inter-cell fluid. One occupation of the lymph system is to run out and filtrate these fluids to observe and take the bacterium. Small lymph vass collect the liquid and travel it toward larger vass so that the fluid eventually arrives at the lymph nodes for processing. Lymph nodes contain filtrating tissue and a big figure of lymph cells. When contending an infection. the lymph nodes swell with bacteriums. Swollen lymph nodes are hence a good indicant that you have an infection of some kind. Once lymph has been filtered through the lymph nodes. it re-enters the blood stream. The Thymus is responsible for bring forthing T-cells. The spleen filters the blood looking for foreign cells. The lien is besides looking for old ruddy blood cells in demand of replacing. Bone marrow so steps in and produces new blood cells. both ruddy and white. Following. white blood cells produce antibodies. They are Y-shaped proteins that each respond to a specific bacterium. virus or toxin. Each antibody has a particular subdivision that is sensitive to a specific bacterium. virus or toxin and binds to it in some manner. The adhering by and large disables the chemical action of the toxin. Or a big figure of antibodies can adhere to an encroacher and signal to the complement system that the encroacher needs to be removed. The complement system. like antibodies. is a series of proteins that freely float in the blood. The complement proteins are activated by and work with the antibodies. They cause spliting of cells and signal to scavenger cells that a cell needs to be removed. There are several endocrines generated by constituents of the immune system.Interleukins. for illustration. are generated by white blood cells and produced by macrophages after eating a foreign cell. When interleukins reach the hypothalamus. it produces fever and weariness. The raised temperature of a febrility is known to kill some bacteriums. White blood cells are the most of import portion of the immune system. White blood cells are really a whole aggregation of different cells that work together to destruct bacteriums and viruses and they include: Leukocytes. Lymphocyte. Monocytes. Granulocytes. B-cells. Plasma cells. T-cells. Helper T-cells. Killer T-cells. Suppressor T-cells. Natural slayer cells. Neutrophils. Eosinophil. Basophils. Phagocytes. and Macrophages. All white blood cells are known officially as leucocytes. White blood cells are non like normal cells in the organic structure. they really act like independent. populating single-cell beings able to travel and capture things on their ain. White blood cells behave really much like amebas in their motions and are able to steep other cells and bacteriums. Many white blood cells can non split and reproduce on their ain. but alternatively hold a mill someplace in the organic structure that produces them. That mill is the bone marrow. Leukocytes are divided into three categories: Granulocytes. Lymphocyte. and Monocyte. Granulocytes make up 50 to sixty per centum of all leucocytes. Granulocytes are themselves divided into three categories: neutrophils. eosinophils and basophils. Granulocytes get their name because they contain granules. and these granules contain different chemicals depending on the type of cell. Next. Lymphocytes make up 30 to forty per centum of all leucocytes. Lymphocytes come in two categories: B cells ( those that mature in bone marrow ) and T cells ( those that mature in the Thymus ) . Finally. Monocytes make up seven per centum or so of all leucocytes. Monocytes evolve into macrophages. Since the immune system is so of import it is critical to maintain it healthy and to ever working decently. There are 1000000s and 1000000s of sources. bacteriums. and viruses that the organic structure is susceptible to mundane and without a healthy active immune system them a individual could finally decease from so much onslaught from foreign atoms. However. acknowledging and managing symptoms. taking medical specialty. acquiring a nice sum of slumber. and sing the physician are all great ways to do one feel better if they are ill. Mention Page Brian. Marshall ( 2012 ) . â€Å"How Your Immune System Works†Ellis-Christensen. Tricia ( 2012 ) . â€Å" How Does The Human Body Fight Infections† Gavin. Mary ( 2010 ) . â€Å"What Medicines Are And What They Do† . Gwaltney. Jack and Hayden. Frederick ( 2007 ) . †What Causes Cold Symptoms† . Jones. Cameron ( 2010 ) . â€Å"Sleep and the Immune System: How the Immune System and Sleep Work Hand in Hand† . Nordqvist. Christian ( 2012 ) . â€Å"What Are Antibiotics? How Do Antibiotics Work? † . Medical News Today. MediLexicon. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. medicalnewstoday. com/articles/10278. php hypertext transfer protocol: //www. commoncold. org/undrstn4. htm hypertext transfer protocol: //kidshealth. org/kid/feel_better/things/kidmedic. html # hypertext transfer protocol: //www. soundsleeping. org/articles/sleep-immune-system. htm hypertext transfer protocol: //science. howstuffworks. com/environmental/life/human-biology/immune-system. htm non used but looks utilehypertext transfer protocol: //www. wisegeek. com/how-does-the-human-body-fight-infections. htm